{"id":7695,"date":"2019-07-27T13:27:00","date_gmt":"2019-07-27T12:27:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/caminandofronteras.org\/?post_type=monitoreo&p=7695"},"modified":"2023-03-25T14:16:33","modified_gmt":"2023-03-25T13:16:33","slug":"suivi-du-droit-a-la-vie-2019","status":"publish","type":"monitoreo","link":"https:\/\/caminandofronteras.org\/fr\/monitoreo\/suivi-du-droit-a-la-vie-2019\/","title":{"rendered":"Suivi du Droit \u00e0 la Vie 2019"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Les donn\u00e9es pr\u00e9sent\u00e9es ci-dessous sont le fruit d\u2019un suivi exhaustif effectu\u00e9 365 jours par an par notre Collectif. Communaut\u00e9s de migrants, services de secours, r\u00e9seaux familiaux et d\u00e9fenseurs des droits humains sur le terrain, nous collectons, comparons et syst\u00e9matisons les informations n\u00e9cessaires<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sur 655 victimes recens\u00e9es par le collectif, 518 ont disparu en mer et seuls 137 corps ont \u00e9t\u00e9 retrouv\u00e9s. Autrement dit, huit personnes sur dix sont toujours port\u00e9es disparues. Beaucoup d\u2019entre elles provenaient des douze embarcations ayant disparu en mer au cours de l\u2019ann\u00e9e et qui n\u2019ont laiss\u00e9 aucune trace des personnes \u00e0 bord.<\/p>\n\n\n\n


Les victimes identifi\u00e9es venaient de l\u2019un des trente-sept naufrages survenus en 2019 : dix en mer d\u2019Alboran, seize dans le d\u00e9troit de Gibraltar, huit sur la route des Canaries et trois sur la route d\u2019Alg\u00e9rie. La route maritime d\u2019Alboran s\u2019av\u00e8re la plus meurtri\u00e8re avec 246 morts et disparus, suivie de celle des \u00eeles Canaries avec 228 victimes, celle du d\u00e9troit avec 146 victimes et celle d\u2019Alg\u00e9rie avec au moins 35 morts.<\/p>\n\n\n\n


Cette ann\u00e9e-l\u00e0, des citoyens venus de 19 pays ont perdu la vie en essayant de rejoindre les c\u00f4tes espagnoles. De l\u2019Inde \u00e0 l\u2019Angola, du Maroc au Y\u00e9men, la trag\u00e9die atteint les c\u00f4tes internationales ; une liste compl\u00e9t\u00e9e par la Birmanie, le Bangladesh, le Pakistan, l\u2019Ethiopie, l\u2019Erythr\u00e9e, le Tchad, le Cameroun, la R\u00e9publique d\u00e9mocratique du Congo, l\u2019Alg\u00e9rie, la Mauritanie, le S\u00e9n\u00e9gal, la Gambie, la Guin\u00e9e Conakry, la Guin\u00e9e Bissau et la C\u00f4te d\u2019Ivoire.<\/p>\n\n\n\n


En 2019, les femmes repr\u00e9sentaient 15,87% des victimes (104 d\u00e9c\u00e8s), tandis que 54 enfants ont trouv\u00e9 la mort. Bien que le minist\u00e8re de l\u2019Int\u00e9rieur espagnol affirme avoir fait baisser le nombre de d\u00e9c\u00e8s, les chiffres de Caminando Fronteras confirment que la mortalit\u00e9 a augment\u00e9 par rapport \u00e0 2018. En organisant la militarisation des fronti\u00e8res et le d\u00e9mant\u00e8lement du service de Sauvetage en Mer, les politiques migratoires ont r\u00e9duit les arriv\u00e9es de migrants de 50,07% mais la mortalit\u00e9 dans la r\u00e9gion est encore plus \u00e9lev\u00e9e qu\u2019avant.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Les donn\u00e9es pr\u00e9sent\u00e9es ci-dessous sont le fruit d\u2019un suivi exhaustif effectu\u00e9 365 jours par an par notre Collectif. Communaut\u00e9s de migrants, services de secours, r\u00e9seaux familiaux et d\u00e9fenseurs des droits humains sur le terrain, nous collectons, comparons et syst\u00e9matisons les informations n\u00e9cessaires Sur 655 victimes recens\u00e9es par le collectif, 518 ont disparu en mer et … Lire plus<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":7696,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_coblocks_attr":"","_coblocks_dimensions":"","_coblocks_responsive_height":"","_coblocks_accordion_ie_support":"","pgc_sgb_lightbox_settings":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-7695","monitoreo","type-monitoreo","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nSuivi du Droit \u00e0 la Vie 2019 - Caminando Fronteras<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/caminandofronteras.org\/fr\/monitoreo\/suivi-du-droit-a-la-vie-2019\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Suivi du Droit \u00e0 la Vie 2019 - Caminando Fronteras\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Les donn\u00e9es pr\u00e9sent\u00e9es ci-dessous sont le fruit d\u2019un suivi exhaustif effectu\u00e9 365 jours par an par notre Collectif. 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